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Energy Generation: Wind Power Potential in Manitoba

Energy Generation



WIND POWER POTENTIAL



Studies and Investment in Manitoba

The cost of wind energy is "falling rapidly as more efficient technology is developed" (Globe and Mail, Oct. 29, 2002). After the initial capital outlay, wind installations are "cheaper to operate than [fossil fuel] plants and have virtually no fuel cost or fuel cost risk a significant issue for other sources of electricity, such as gas-fired production" (Globe and Mail, Oct. 29, 2002).

Wind generation is proving increasingly attractive to investors as well. Winnipeg-based Crocus Investment Fund announced on March 25, 2004 that it was investing $550,000 in Sequoia Energy Inc., a Victoria-based wind energy firm, on news that the firm had entered into an agreement with Manitoba Hydro to purchase wind generated power (Winnipeg Free Press, March 26, 2004). Manitoba Hydro has also announced a joint agreement with Shell Canada to develop the province's wind resources. All projects are expected to be undertaken in southern and southwestern Manitoba.

Currently, a feasibility study is being undertaken to identify the best sites in Manitoba for wind power. The study, being undertaken by Helimax Energie Inc. of Montreal, involves the erection of towers with wind-testing equipment, at seven different locations in the south of the province: Grandview, Minnedosa, Boissevain, Cedar lake, St. Leon, Ashern, and Letellier.

Each monitoring tower stands 60 metres high and will gather data, such as wind speed and temperature, for approximately a year. Consistent, high wind speed, at the appropriate tower height, is the critical element in assessing the suitability of any particular location for a wind turbine.

Concurrent with the specific site studies, Helimax is also in progress on a project to create a highly detailed wind map of Manitoba south of 54 degrees N latitude.

Figure 3: A wind turbine in Pincher Creek, Alberta (Enmax)
Figure 6: A turbine in Cambridge Bay, Nunavut (Natural Resources Canada)
Figure 4: A wind map created for Environment Canada, showing some of Canada's highest average wind velocities in Saskatchewan and SW Manitoba (Environment Canada)
Figure 5: No detailed wind map of Manitoba currently exists (Agriculture and Agrifood Canada)